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1 rive
claw, grate, rake, rip, scratch, sweep, tear, worry, wrench* * *I. (en -r) rake.II. vb (rev, revet)( kradse) scratch;( fjerne voldsomt) tear ( fx tear one's clothes off),( hurtigt) snatch ( fx snatch a purse from somebody);( om vand, vind etc) sweep ( fx the wind swept off my hat);( på rivejern) grate ( fx grated cheese);( med rive) rake;( farver) grind;( tændstik) strike;[ rives]( slås) fight,( kævles) quarrel;(se også rivende);[ med præp, adv, adj:][ rive af] tear off ( fx a leaf from a calendar),( forsigtigt) detach ( fx a coupon);(fig) snap (el. bite) somebody's head off;[ rive tøjet af ham] tear off his clothes, strip him;[ rive vittigheder af sig] crack jokes;[ rive bort] tear (el. snatch el. carry) away,( om døden) carry off;( om varer) be snapped up, sell like hot cakes;( om en drik) burn one's throat;(dvs arbejde med) something to get one's teeth into;[ han har nok at rive i] he has his hands full;[ rive ham det i næsen] throw it in his teeth, bring it up against him;[ rive i stykker, rive itu] tear (up), tear to pieces;(se også stump);(også fig) carry away;(om vand etc også) sweep away ( fx the flood swept away the bridge; the avalanche swept away the house);[ rive en med sig i faldet] pull somebody down with one,(fig) involve somebody in one's fall;[ rive ned]( bryde ned) pull down,( voldsomt) tear down,( hus også) knock down,F demolish ( fx a house),( rive løs) tear off,( få til at falde) knock down ( fx a vase; the horse knocked down the last fence);[ rive omkuld] knock over, knock down;[ rive op] tear up ( fx tear it up by the roots),( åbne) tear open ( fx a letter),( et sår) reopen;(fig) reopen the old wound;[ rive hø sammen] rake up hay;[ rive hånden til sig] snatch away one's hand;[ rive ud] tear out;[ rive en ud af hans sløvhed] rouse somebody from his stupor;[ rive en ud af hans vildfarelse] undeceive somebody, disillusion somebody;[ med sig:][ rive sig] get scratched; scratch (, tear) oneself (, one's hands etc) (påon);( få flænge i sit tøj) tear one's coat (, trousers, etc) (på on);( være flot) lash out; spread oneself;[ rive sig i håret] tear one's hair;[ rive sig løs] break loose;[ rive sig løs fra] break away from,(fig) tear oneself away from. -
2 rive med
(la seg rive med) get carried away -
3 rive bort
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4 rive seg løs
tear oneself away -
5 rive seg løs fra
tear oneself away from -
6 at lade sig rive med
to get carried away -
7 отрывать
tear off глагол:rive away (отрывать, отрываться)rive from (отрывать, отрываться)rive off (отрывать, отрываться) -
8 отрываться
come off глагол: -
9 оторвать
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10 отрыть
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11 odtrhnout
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12 nage
nage [naʒ]feminine noun( = activité) swimming ; ( = manière) stroke* * *naʒ1) ( natation) swimming200 mètres quatre nages — 200 metres [BrE] medley
2) ( sueur)3) Nautisme rowing4) Culinaire•Phrasal Verbs:* * *naʒ nf1) (action de nager) swimming2) (manière de nager) stroke3)en nage — bathed in sweat, dripping with sweat
être en nage — to be bathed in sweat, to be dripping with sweat
* * *nage nf1 ( natation) swimming; 200/400 mètres quatre nages Sport 200/400 metresGB medley; regagner la rive à la nage to swim back to shore; traverser un fleuve à la nage to swim across a river; s'enfuir à la nage to escape by swimming away;2 ( sueur) être en nage to be in a sweat; arriver en nage to arrive dripping with sweat; mettre qn en nage to bring sb out in a sweat;3 Naut rowing;[naʒ] nom féminin[style] stroke————————à la nage locution adverbiales'éloigner à la nage to swim off ou away————————à la nage locution adjectivale————————en nage locution adjectivale -
13 slide
drudge, fray, toil, wear, wear away* * *vb (sled, slidt)( arbejde hårdt) work hard,F toil;( med kedeligt arbejde) drudge,( sejt og langsomt) plod;( ved brug) wear,( slide ned) wear out;( stærkere) tear ( fra hinanden apart);[ slides] wear, be worn,( helt) wear out;(se også slidt);[ med præp & sig:](T: med lektier) swot;[ rive og slide i] tear at;[ slide ned] wear down;[ slide op] wear out;[ slide på] wear;[ det slider på nerverne] it tells on one's nerves;[ slide sig ihjel] work oneself to death;(også fig) tear oneself away from;(fig, S) work one's arse off;(se også pukkel). -
14 отрывать
1) General subject: away, break away, dig up, disengage, disinter, divide, howk, lift the soles (тяжелая атлетика), lose contact, pull, rend, rip off, rive, separate, tear, tear away, turn away, turn off, wrest, sever2) Aviation: rotate (переднее колесо от поверхности ВПП при взлёте)3) Naval: expose4) Dialect: holk5) Sports: take-off7) Engineering: break loose, detach, dig (откапывать), pluck, rotate (переднее колесо при взлёте)8) Agriculture: pick off9) Construction: trench11) Economy: divorce (напр. теорию от практики)12) Mining: excavate (откапывать)13) Textile: tear out14) Oil: break (керн от породы забоя), tear apart, tear off15) Automation: break off -
15 разрывать
1) General subject: break, break away, burst, claw, disrupt, disrupt (узы и т.п.), explode, lacerate, part, pull, pull apart, ravel, reave, rend, rive, rupture, sever (отношения), sliver, tear, unglue, unrip, unseam (быстрым движением), unsolder, (договор) scrap (Taliban militants... say they're scrapping a peace deal with the government - Associated Press)2) Engineering: decollate (распечатку), disconnect (цепь), excavate, fracture, rip4) Agriculture: hackle5) Chemistry: (ся) severe (...the nanowires... finally severed.)6) Construction: dig up7) Railway term: break the contract, rip open9) Economy: dissolve10) Accounting: divorce12) Scottish language: rive (rived ; rived, riven)13) Telecommunications: tear down14) Textile: rent15) Electronics: open16) Information technology: interrupt17) Oil: break down, break up, tear up18) Polymers: shred19) Automation: tear apart20) Makarov: break (напр. текст), break (электрическую цепь), break ground, discontinue, disruption, interrupt (электрическую цепь), open (электрическую цепь), pull (на части), pull apart (на части), rip up, dig21) Archaic: (reft) reave22) Electrical engineering: cut -
16 trække
drag, draw, in flight, migrate, pull, take, thread, tow, wheel, yank* * *vb (trak, trukket)( trække til sig, rykke) pull (i at, fx a rope, the door, his mother's skirt),( kraftigt) tug (i at, fx his sleeve);( med jævn bevægelse) draw ( fx a carriage drawn by four horses), pull( fx the chair away, socks on; the horse was pulling a cart),( langsomt, om noget tungt) haul ( fx a boat on shore),( med besvær: slæbe) drag ( fx a child away from a shop window),T lug;( bugsere) tow ( fx a barge);( dyr i reb) lead;( cykel) wheel;( trække frem) draw ( fx a knife, a gun, one's sword), pull ( fx a knife, a gun);( i automat) draw;( tiltrække, fx kunder) draw, attract;( indsuge) absorb;( tegne) draw;( føre snor, streg etc gennem noget) pass, run;( uden objekt) ( tiltrække publikum) draw, be a draw;(om fugle etc) migrate;( skorsten, cigar etc) draw;(te) draw,F infuse;( i fodbold) move;( om prostitueret) go on the street(s);(i skak etc) move;[ det trækker] there's a draught;[ med sb:][ trække vand](fx om sko) let in (el. soak up) water,(mar) leak;[ med præp & adv:][ trække af](dvs skyde) pull the trigger;[ trække frakken (, støvlerne etc) af] pull off one's coat (, boots, etc);[ trække an](fx møtrik) draw tight,( bremse) pull back;[ trække bort]( fjerne sig) go away, leave,( om fugle) depart, migrate,( om skyer, tåge etc) clear away;[ trække gardinet for] draw the curtain;( gardin) draw back,( fradrage) deduct ( fx 5 per cent from the salary),( subtrahere) subtract, take away;[ trække 2 fra 5] subtract (el. take) 2 from 5;[ trække frem] pull out, draw out,( fremhæve) call attention to, emphasize,[ trække i]( rykke i) pull at,( kraftigt) tug at,( iføre sig) put on, get into;[ trække en i håret] pull somebody's hair;(fig) climb down;[ det trak i hans ansigt] his face twitched;[ tropperne trak igennem byen] the troops marched through the town;[ trække en tråd igennem et nåleøje] pass a thread through the eye of a needle;[ trække ind] draw in, pull in,( om væske) soak in;[ katten trak kløerne ind] the cat retracted its claws;(se også hår);[ blive trukket med ind i noget] be drawn into something, be mixed up in something;[ trække en med sig i faldet] drag somebody down with one;(se også trækkes);[ trække ned] pull down, draw down;( i karakter) penalize ( fx I won't penalize him for that);(fig) drag somebody down;[ trække om] wander about;[ trække om med noget] carry (, drag) something about with one;[ trække op] draw up, pull up,( mekanisme) wind ( fx a watch),( flaske) uncork, open,( prop) draw,( i pris) overcharge ( fx the customers),T rip off;( med blæk) ink in;[ trække skuldrene op] hunch one's shoulders;(omtr) they are changing the guard;[ trække op af vandet] pull out of the water;[ trække op i bukserne] hitch up one's trousers;[ det trækker op til krig (, regn)] it looks like war (, rain);[ det trækker op til uvejr] a storm is gathering (el. brewing);[ trække over]( rive over) tear;( om konto) overdraw ( fx one's bank account by £10);( om uvejr, fare etc) blow over;[ trække en skrue over] strip (el. break) the thread of a screw;[ trække `på](fx strømper, støvler) pull on;[ trækker det på dig?] are you in a draft? is the draught bothering you?[ trække på én for et beløb] draw on somebody for an amount;[ trække på det ene ben] walk with a limp;[ trække perler på en snor] string beads (, pearls);(se også skulder, II. åre);[ trække sammen] draw together, gather,( forkorte) contract, condense;[ skyerne trækker sammen] the clouds are gathering; the sky is clouding over;( tiltrække) attract, draw,(lukke fx dør) pull to,( rykke kraftigt) pull hard,( stramme) tighten ( fx a screw, a knot),( om byld) come to a head;[ trække tilbage] draw (, pull) back ( fx one's chair; pull back troops),(mere F) withdraw ( fx one's hand, troops);(fig) withdraw ( fx an accusation, one's confession),F retract ( fx an accusation);[ trække ud] draw out,( med kraft) pull out ( fx a drawer, a tooth, a nail, hairs, asplinter),F extract;( forlænge) draw out, stretch,( få til at vare længe) draw out,T drag out ( fx the meeting, the debate), spin out ( fx theconversation, a speech, a story);( vare længe) make slow progress, take a long time,T drag on;[ trække tiden ud] draw out the time;[ prøve at trække tiden ud] play for time,F temporize,T drag one's feet;[ for at trække tiden ud] in order to gain time;[ det trækker ud med forhandlingerne] the negotiations are making slow progress;[ med sig:][ trække sig]( ved valg: opgive sin kandidatur) stand down;[ trække sig i lave], se I. lave;(mil.) fall back on ( fx a fortress); withdraw into;[ trække sig ind i sig selv] withdraw (, F: retire) into oneself;(se også I. skal);[ trække sig sammen] contract ( fx his muscles contracted);[ nettet trækker sig sammen om ham] the net is tightening round him;( bevæge sig tilbage) draw (el. fall) back ( fx the crowd drew (el.fell) back), withdraw,F recede ( fx the tide (, the floods) receded);( om enkeltperson) retire ( fx retire to one's room, retire for the night, retire from the world),( flygte) retreat ( fx to one's summer cottage to relax);(fra embede etc) resign ( fx he offered to resign),( gå på pension) retire ( fx from a post),( ved valg: opgive sin kandidatur) stand down;(mil.) fall back ( fx on a fortress),F retire ( fx to prepared positions),T pull out;( under pres) retreat ( fx force the enemy to retreat);[ trække sig ud] withdraw,T pull out,( fortryde) back out ( fx you can't back out now),T cop out;[ trække sig ud af] withdraw from ( fx political life; NATO); back out of( fx the scheme; an undertaking). -
17 løs
1) несвя́занный, свобо́дный, неприкреплённый2) необосно́ванный* * *loose, let loose, odd, slack* * *adj loose;( slap) slack ( fx knot, screw);( aftagelig) detachable;( løst ansat) casual ( fx labour, staff, work);( skønsmæssig) rough ( fx calculation, estimate);( ubegrundet) baseless, groundless ( fx assertion, rumours, supposition), vague ( fx rumours);(mil.) blank ( fx ammunition, cartridge, shot);(med vb = vedholdende etc:) away ( fx chatter away, fire away, hammer away);[ med vb:][ hvad er der løs?] what's up?[ gå løs]( løsne sig) come loose,( om noget limet) come unstuck;( være på fri fod) be at large ( fx we cannot have that kind ofpsychopath at large);( begynde) begin;(T: om noget ubehageligt) when the balloon went up;(dvs nu starter vi) now we are off;[ gå løs på]( overfalde, gå i gang med) go at ( fx each other, a job), pitch (el.pile) into ( fx one's opponent, the food),( overfalde også) go for;[ gå lige løs på] go straight at;[ andre forb:][ det løse](= ekstra udgifter) incidentals pl;[ snakke om løst og fast] talk of this that and the other. -
18 срывать
1) General subject: break up, burke, cull (особ. цветы), discomfit (планы, намерения), dismantle (крепость), disrupt, foil (что-либо), frustrate, goof, hamstring, pick (цветы, фрукты), pluck (цветы), pull off, rip away, rip down, rip off, rive, sabotage, short circuit, short-circuit (что-л.), snatch, snatch off, strip, tear, tear down (постройку), tear off, thwart (планы), vent, work off (злость), disturb, pull down, tear down, throw a monkey-wrench into the works (план, замысел и т. п.), throw a monkey-wrench into the works (план, замысел и т.п.), torpedo2) Colloquial: bog down3) Engineering: strip off, upset (нарушать нормальный режим)4) Agriculture: pick off6) Diplomatic term: sabotage (переговоры и т.п.)7) Metallurgy: disrupt (о сроках)8) Polygraphy: unbind9) Jargon: stymie10) Information technology: bounce11) Automation: slip (резьбу), strip (резьбу), break away, break off, tear out, blow out (напр. крышку)12) Makarov: defeat, disturb (нарушать нормальный ход, режим), pick off (кожицу), pull (цветы, фрукты), shed, strip (одежду), strip (снимать), strip away, strip off (одежду), tear (снимать), tear off (снимать), unbind (переплётную крышку с книги), upset (нарушать нормальный ход, режим), cry havoc (что-л.) -
19 ødelegge
destroy, mess, rasere, ruin, spoil* * *verb. [ rive] demolish (f.eks. ) verb. destroy (f.eks.a house, a ship, a town; somebody's happiness, somebody s peace of mind
) verb. [ tilintetgjøre] destroy (f.eks.destroy an army; all his letters were destroyed in the fire
) verb. [ slå i stykker] smash, break (f.eks. ) verb. [ ved plantesykdom] blight (f.eks. ) verb. [ moralsk] corrupt, deprave verb. [ fortære] eat away (f.eks.acid eats away metal; the sea eats away the coastline
) verb. [ beskadige] spoil, damage (f.eks.the books are damaged by sea water; the rain has damaged the roads
) verb. [ spolere] mar, spoil (f.eks.don't spoil the fun; cook has spoilt the soup
) verb. [ legge i ruiner] ruin, shatter (f.eks.the house was shattered by the bomb
) verb. [ økonomisk] ruin (f.eks.these speculations ruined him; he ruined his father's business
) verb. [ skjemme bort] spoil (f.eks. ) -
20 сдирать
1) General subject: abrade (кожу), abrase (кожу), decorticate (кору, шелуху и т. п.), flay, gouge, graze, pick off, rip down, rip off, rive (обыкн. rive off), rub down, skin (кожу, шелуху, шкуру), strip, strip away, strip off, tear off2) Naval: rip3) Medicine: strip to strip off6) Mining: scrape down7) Forestry: rub off9) Automation: tear out10) Makarov: strip (напр. плёнку с подложки)
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